--- a/build/autoconf/compiler-opts.m4
+++ b/build/autoconf/compiler-opts.m4
@@ -321,16 +321,44 @@ if test "$GNU_CC" -a "$GCC_USE_GNU_LD" -
              rm -rf conftest*])
          if test "$GC_SECTIONS_BREAKS_DEBUG_RANGES" = no; then
              DSO_LDOPTS="$DSO_LDOPTS -Wl,--gc-sections"
          fi
     else
         DSO_LDOPTS="$DSO_LDOPTS -Wl,--gc-sections"
     fi
 fi
+
+# bionic in Android < 4.1 doesn't support PIE
+# On OSX, the linker defaults to building PIE programs when targetting OSX 10.7+,
+# but not when targetting OSX < 10.7. OSX < 10.7 doesn't support running PIE
+# programs, so as long as support for OSX 10.6 is kept, we can't build PIE.
+# Even after dropping 10.6 support, MOZ_PIE would not be useful since it's the
+# default (and clang says the -pie option is not used).
+# On other Unix systems, some file managers (Nautilus) can't start PIE programs
+MOZ_PIE=
+
+MOZ_ARG_ENABLE_BOOL(pie,
+[  --enable-pie           Enable Position Independent Executables],
+    MOZ_PIE=1,
+    MOZ_PIE= )
+
+if test "$GNU_CC" -a -n "$MOZ_PIE"; then
+    AC_MSG_CHECKING([for PIE support])
+    _SAVE_LDFLAGS=$LDFLAGS
+    LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -pie"
+    AC_TRY_LINK(,,AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+                  [MOZ_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS="$MOZ_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS -pie"],
+                  AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
+                  AC_MSG_ERROR([--enable-pie requires PIE support from the linker.]))
+    LDFLAGS=$_SAVE_LDFLAGS
+fi
+
+AC_SUBST(MOZ_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS)
+
 ])
 
 dnl GCC and clang will fail if given an unknown warning option like -Wfoobar. 
 dnl But later versions won't fail if given an unknown negated warning option
 dnl like -Wno-foobar.  So when we are check for support of negated warning 
 dnl options, we actually test the positive form, but add the negated form to 
 dnl the flags variable.
 

--- a/config/rules.mk
+++ b/config/rules.mk
@@ -636,16 +636,18 @@ ifdef GNU_CC
 # Force rebuilding libraries and programs in both passes because each
 # pass uses different object files.
 $(PROGRAM) $(SHARED_LIBRARY) $(LIBRARY): FORCE
 endif
 endif
 
 endif # NO_PROFILE_GUIDED_OPTIMIZE
 
+MOZ_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS += $(MOZ_GLUE_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS)
+
 ##############################################
 
 checkout:
 	$(MAKE) -C $(topsrcdir) -f client.mk checkout
 
 clean clobber realclean clobber_all::
 	-$(RM) $(ALL_TRASH)
 	-$(RM) -r $(ALL_TRASH_DIRS)
@@ -668,17 +670,17 @@ alltags:
 #
 # PROGRAM = Foo
 # creates OBJS, links with LIBS to create Foo
 #
 $(PROGRAM): $(PROGOBJS) $(STATIC_LIBS_DEPS) $(EXTRA_DEPS) $(EXE_DEF_FILE) $(RESFILE) $(GLOBAL_DEPS)
 	$(REPORT_BUILD)
 	@$(RM) $@.manifest
 ifeq (_WINNT,$(GNU_CC)_$(OS_ARCH))
-	$(EXPAND_LD) -NOLOGO -OUT:$@ -PDB:$(LINK_PDBFILE) $(WIN32_EXE_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(MOZ_GLUE_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS) $(PROGOBJS) $(RESFILE) $(STATIC_LIBS) $(SHARED_LIBS) $(EXTRA_LIBS) $(OS_LIBS)
+	$(EXPAND_LD) -NOLOGO -OUT:$@ -PDB:$(LINK_PDBFILE) $(WIN32_EXE_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(MOZ_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS) $(PROGOBJS) $(RESFILE) $(STATIC_LIBS) $(SHARED_LIBS) $(EXTRA_LIBS) $(OS_LIBS)
 ifdef MSMANIFEST_TOOL
 	@if test -f $@.manifest; then \
 		if test -f '$(srcdir)/$@.manifest'; then \
 			echo 'Embedding manifest from $(srcdir)/$@.manifest and $@.manifest'; \
 			mt.exe -NOLOGO -MANIFEST '$(win_srcdir)/$@.manifest' $@.manifest -OUTPUTRESOURCE:$@\;1; \
 		else \
 			echo 'Embedding manifest from $@.manifest'; \
 			mt.exe -NOLOGO -MANIFEST $@.manifest -OUTPUTRESOURCE:$@\;1; \
@@ -689,17 +691,17 @@ ifdef MSMANIFEST_TOOL
 	fi
 endif	# MSVC with manifest tool
 ifdef MOZ_PROFILE_GENERATE
 # touch it a few seconds into the future to work around FAT's
 # 2-second granularity
 	touch -t `date +%Y%m%d%H%M.%S -d 'now+5seconds'` pgo.relink
 endif
 else # !WINNT || GNU_CC
-	$(EXPAND_CCC) -o $@ $(CXXFLAGS) $(PROGOBJS) $(RESFILE) $(WIN32_EXE_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(WRAP_LDFLAGS) $(STATIC_LIBS) $(MOZ_GLUE_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS) $(SHARED_LIBS) $(EXTRA_LIBS) $(OS_LIBS) $(BIN_FLAGS) $(EXE_DEF_FILE) $(STLPORT_LIBS)
+	$(EXPAND_CCC) -o $@ $(CXXFLAGS) $(PROGOBJS) $(RESFILE) $(WIN32_EXE_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(WRAP_LDFLAGS) $(STATIC_LIBS) $(MOZ_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS) $(SHARED_LIBS) $(EXTRA_LIBS) $(OS_LIBS) $(BIN_FLAGS) $(EXE_DEF_FILE) $(STLPORT_LIBS)
 	$(call CHECK_BINARY,$@)
 endif # WINNT && !GNU_CC
 
 ifdef ENABLE_STRIP
 	$(STRIP) $(STRIP_FLAGS) $@
 endif
 ifdef MOZ_POST_PROGRAM_COMMAND
 	$(MOZ_POST_PROGRAM_COMMAND) $@
@@ -737,25 +739,25 @@ endif
 # Foo.o (from either Foo.c or Foo.cpp).
 #
 # SIMPLE_PROGRAMS = Foo Bar
 # creates Foo.o Bar.o, links with LIBS to create Foo, Bar.
 #
 $(SIMPLE_PROGRAMS): %$(BIN_SUFFIX): %.$(OBJ_SUFFIX) $(STATIC_LIBS_DEPS) $(EXTRA_DEPS) $(GLOBAL_DEPS)
 	$(REPORT_BUILD)
 ifeq (_WINNT,$(GNU_CC)_$(OS_ARCH))
-	$(EXPAND_LD) -nologo -out:$@ -pdb:$(LINK_PDBFILE) $< $(WIN32_EXE_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(MOZ_GLUE_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS) $(STATIC_LIBS) $(SHARED_LIBS) $(EXTRA_LIBS) $(OS_LIBS)
+	$(EXPAND_LD) -nologo -out:$@ -pdb:$(LINK_PDBFILE) $< $(WIN32_EXE_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(MOZ_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS) $(STATIC_LIBS) $(SHARED_LIBS) $(EXTRA_LIBS) $(OS_LIBS)
 ifdef MSMANIFEST_TOOL
 	@if test -f $@.manifest; then \
 		mt.exe -NOLOGO -MANIFEST $@.manifest -OUTPUTRESOURCE:$@\;1; \
 		rm -f $@.manifest; \
 	fi
 endif	# MSVC with manifest tool
 else
-	$(EXPAND_CCC) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $< $(WIN32_EXE_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(WRAP_LDFLAGS) $(STATIC_LIBS) $(MOZ_GLUE_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS) $(SHARED_LIBS) $(EXTRA_LIBS) $(OS_LIBS) $(BIN_FLAGS) $(STLPORT_LIBS)
+	$(EXPAND_CCC) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $< $(WIN32_EXE_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(WRAP_LDFLAGS) $(STATIC_LIBS) $(MOZ_PROGRAM_LDFLAGS) $(SHARED_LIBS) $(EXTRA_LIBS) $(OS_LIBS) $(BIN_FLAGS) $(STLPORT_LIBS)
 	$(call CHECK_BINARY,$@)
 endif # WINNT && !GNU_CC
 
 ifdef ENABLE_STRIP
 	$(STRIP) $(STRIP_FLAGS) $@
 endif
 ifdef MOZ_POST_PROGRAM_COMMAND
 	$(MOZ_POST_PROGRAM_COMMAND) $@